Natural Stone Knowledge Introduction.

Natural Stone Knowledge Introduction.

Natural stone is widely used in our daily life, including architectural decoration and various other applications.

Here are some of the main stone, commonly used in construction, decoration, and various other applications:

Granite:

Granite is a popular choice for countertops and flooring due to its durability and attractive appearance. It is an igneous rock formed from the slow crystallization of magma beneath the Earth's surface.

Marble:

Marble is a metamorphic rock known for its elegance and unique veining patterns. It is often used in sculptures, flooring, and countertops.

Limestone:

Limestone is a sedimentary rock composed primarily of calcium carbonate. It is used in architecture, as a building material, and in the production of lime.

Basalt:

Basalt is an igneous rock formed from rapidly cooling lava. It is commonly used in construction and as a decorative stone.

Quartzite:

Quartzite is a metamorphic rock that is extremely hard and durable. It is often used as a countertop material due to its resistance to heat and scratches.

Sandstone:

Sandstone is a sedimentary rock that is easily worked and carved. It is commonly used in building materials and landscaping.

Slate:

Slate is a metamorphic rock known for its fine grain and excellent splitting properties. It is commonly used for roofing, flooring, and blackboards.

Travertine:

Travertine is a type of limestone deposited by mineral springs. It is commonly used in building materials and as a decorative stone.

Bluestone:

Bluestone is a type of dense, durable sandstone that is often used in construction and landscaping.

Soapstone:

Soapstone is a metamorphic rock known for its heat resistance and soft, smooth texture. It is commonly used for countertops and sinks.

Others:

This category may include a variety of lesser-known rocks used for specific purposes or in niche applications.

Onyx:

Onyx is a form of agate with parallel bands of color. It is commonly used for ornamental purposes such as jewelry and decorative items.

Alabaster:

Alabaster is a soft, fine-grained form of gypsum often used in carvings and sculptures.

Pumice:

Pumice is a volcanic rock with a porous texture. It is commonly used as an abrasive in exfoliating products.

Tuff:

Tuff is a type of volcanic rock formed from compacted volcanic ash. It is commonly used in construction.

Felsite:

Felsite is a fine-grained volcanic rock similar to rhyolite. It is commonly used in construction and as a decorative stone.

Conglomerate:

Conglomerate is a sedimentary rock composed of rounded pebbles cemented together. It is often used as a decorative stone.

Rhyolite:

Rhyolite is a fine-grained volcanic rock with high silica content. It is commonly used in construction and as a decorative stone.

Gypsum:

Gypsum is a soft sulfate mineral used in construction and as a soil conditioner.

Andesite:

Andesite is an extrusive igneous rock with a fine-grained texture. It is commonly used in construction.

Porphyry:

Porphyry is an igneous rock with large crystals (phenocrysts) embedded in a fine-grained matrix. It is often used as a decorative stone.

Coral Stone:

Coral stone is a limestone rock composed of coral skeletons. It is commonly used in coastal construction.

Calcarenite:

Calcarenite is a type of limestone composed of sand-sized grains. It is commonly used in building materials.

Gneiss:

Gneiss is a metamorphic rock with distinct banding of minerals. It is often used in countertops and as a decorative stone.

Cantera:

Cantera is a volcanic rock commonly used in architectural elements and decorative structures.

Phyllite:

Phyllite is a fine-grained metamorphic rock with a silky sheen. It is commonly used in construction and landscaping.

Trachyte:

Trachyte is a volcanic rock with a composition between basalt and rhyolite. It is commonly used in construction.

Schist:

Schist is a metamorphic rock with medium to coarse grains. It is commonly used in landscaping and as a decorative stone.

Jade:

Jade is a tough, compact green or white mineral often used in carving, jewelry, and ornamental objects.

Each of these rocks has unique characteristics that make them suitable for various applications. The choice of rock type often depends on factors such as durability, appearance, and intended use.